Ukugcinwa kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zezixhobo zedama lokudada
Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwexesha elide kwayo nayiphi na inkqubo yamanzi echibini lokudada kuxhomekeke ekugcinweni rhoqo kwezixhobo zokujikeleza kwegazi kunye nokucoca. Uninzi lweengxaki zokuphazamiseka kwepompo yechibi kunye nezihluzi esidibana nazo zivela ekusebenzeni okungacwangciswanga kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuhlolwa okuqhelekileyo okungahoywanga. Esi sikhokelo semibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo sigubungela iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kwindawo yamachibi angasemva kwendlu yokuhlala, amachibi okuzonwabisa kunye nezibonelelo ze-spa, kunye namanyathelo asebenzayo, avavanyiweyo okusombulula iingxaki kunye nokugcinwa.
✦ Simele senze ntoni ukuba injini yokujikeleza ichibi iyeka ukusebenza ngequbuliso?
Landela le nkqubo yokujonga inyathelo ngenyathelo kwindawo. Okokuqala, jonga umgca wesekethe epheleleyo kunye nazo zonke iiterminal zoqhagamshelo lwentambo ukuze uthintele uqhagamshelo olukhululekileyo kunye neesekethe ezimfutshane. Okwesibini, vavanya i-voltage yokusebenza kwemoto; i-voltage ephantsi yokufaka, ikakhulu ebangelwa ziintambo zamandla ezincinci, sesona sizathu siphambili sokungabikho kwamandla aneleyo kunye nokucima ngequbuliso. Okwesithathu, jonga ukuba imoto iyama na ngenxa yokhuseleko lokugqithisa kakhulu. Ukuba kwenzeka ukugqithisa kakhulu, cima umbane kwaye uvumele imoto iphole imizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30; qalisa kwakhona isixhobo emva kokusombulula ingxaki yesekethe okanye yomthwalo.
✦ Ngawaphi amanyathelo aqhelekileyo okugcina iipompo zokujikeleza amanzi echibini zisebenza imihla ngemihla?
Ipompo yokujikeleza isebenza njengesiseko senkqubo yamanzi echibini lonke, kwaye ukhathalelo oluqhelekileyo olulula lunokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Jonga kwaye ucoce ibhaskithi yesihluzo sepompo rhoqo; ungayibetheli okanye uyibethe ibhaskithi ngexesha lokucoca, kwaye uyitshintshe ngoko nangoko xa ufumana imingxunya okanye ukuguguleka. Jonga rhoqo isitywino serabha yesiciko sepompo, kwaye utshintshe iigaskets ezigugileyo ngexesha ukuthintela ukuvuza komoya kwinkqubo. Gcina umzimba wemoto kunye neendawo zokungenisa umoya zicocekile ukuqinisekisa ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ngokufanelekileyo. Hlola kwaye utshintshe izitywino zeshaft yemoto ezigugileyo rhoqo ukuze umise ukuvuza kwamanzi entloko yepompo. Ukugcina ebusika, khupha onke amanzi angashukumiyo kwi-pump cavity, ucoce iindawo zepompo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, kwaye ugcine ipompo kwindawo eyomileyo, enomoya ofanelekileyo ngaphakathi.
✦ Ungasombulula njani ukungoneli kwamanzi okusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokucoca amanzi echibini?
Ukungoneli kwamanzi kuhamba kakuhle yenye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo ezixelwa ngabaqhubi bedama lokubhukuda. Qala ukusombulula iingxaki ngokuhlola nje okulula: Qinisekisa ukuba isihluzo sepompo, umphezulu wedama lokubhukuda kunye nomjelo osezantsi ophambili awuvalwanga ngamagqabi, ukungcola kunye nezinye izinto ezidadayo. Jonga yonke imibhobho yokufunxa ukuba ayivalwanga na, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iinkcukacha zombhobho zihambelana nemilinganiselo yokusebenza kwepompo. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iivalvu ezikwimibhobho yokufunxa kunye nokukhupha zivuliwe ngokupheleleyo. Jonga igeyiji yoxinzelelo lwesihluzo: ukuqaqamba koxinzelelo okubonakalayo kubonisa ukuba igumbi lesihluzo livalwe zizinto ezingcolisayo. Ukuba amaqamza omoya aqhubekayo aphuma kwizibuko lokuzalisa isihluzo, umbhobho wokufunxa unokuvuza komoya. Okokugqibela, jonga ukuba akukho mbane uphantsi osebenzayo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho zinto zangaphandle ezixinanisayo kwi-impeller yepompo.
✦ Yintoni ebangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga yokusebenza kwepompo yedama lokubhukuda?
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga yokubaleka kweempompo zedama lokuqubha ikakhulu ivela kwizizathu ezihlanu eziqinisekisiweyo ebaleni. Ukuvuza komoya kumbhobho wokufunxa kuya kudala ingxolo yokubaleka ephazamisayo. Iimbhobho zokufunxa ezivalekileyo, ubungakanani bombhobho obungangqinelaniyo okanye iimbhobho zokukhupha ezinkulu ziya kubangela ingxolo yokucamba. Ukufakwa kwebala okungafanelekanga kunye nokulungiswa okungazinzanga kuya kukhokelela ekungcangcazeleni koomatshini okuqhubekayo kunye nengxolo. Iinkunkuma zangaphandle ezivaleleke ngaphakathi komngxuma wempompo nazo ziya kwenza izandi ezibukhali zokubaleka. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iibheringi zeemoto ezigugileyo okanye ezirhabaxa zezona zibangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga eqhubekayo. Tshintsha izixhobo ezonakeleyo kwaye ulungise uyilo lombhobho ukuze ulungise ingxolo ngokupheleleyo.
✦ Yeyiphi indlela echanekileyo yokucoca isihluzi sekhatriji?
Xa ubona uxinzelelo lwefiltha lunyuka kwaye ukuhamba kwegazi kubuthathaka ngenxa yesihluzo secartridge esivalekileyo, landela le nkqubo yokucoca eqhelekileyo: Cima amandla epompo kwaye uvale zonke iivalvu zombhobho wokungena kunye nowokuphuma. Khulula isivalo sokhuseleko kwisigqubuthelo esiphezulu sesihluzo, jika isigqubuthelo ngokuchasene newotshi ukuze usivule, uze ukhuphe isici sefiltha secartridge. Hlamba umphezulu wangaphakathi nowangaphandle wesici sefiltha kakuhle ngamanzi axinzelelweyo avela kwi-nozzle yegadi. Ukucoca amanzi rhoqo kunokunciphisa ukutshintshwa kwecartridge rhoqo kwaye kunciphise iindleko zakho zokusebenza kwedama lokuqubha imihla ngemihla.
Isishwankathelo
Ukususela kwiminyaka yethu yamava obunjineli beenkqubo zeedama zokubhukuda, ukuhlolwa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa okusemgangathweni kwemihla ngemihla kunokuthintela phantse i-80% yeempazamo eziqhelekileyo zokujikeleza kwamanzi kunye nezixhobo zokucoca. Nokuba kumachibi orhwebo kawonke-wonke, amachibi asemva kwendlu aphezulu okanye axhasa izibonelelo zamanzi ze-spa, ukulungiswa kwezixhobo ezisemgangathweni kugcina umgangatho wamanzi uzinzile, kunciphisa iindleko zokulungisa ezingeyomfuneko, kwaye kuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kubo bonke ababhukudi.
